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Geotechnical properties of sandy soil contaminated with industrial wastewater
Mahdi O. Karkush1, Dergham A. Resol2.
The present work is devoted for studying the geotechnical and chemical
properties of intact and contaminated sandy soil samples. The soil samples were
obtained from Al-Kufa city that is located in the south-west of Iraq. The
contaminant is a by-product industrial wastewater disposed from the refinery
that supplies fuel for the thermal electricity power plant. The intact sandy soil
samples were contaminated in the laboratory with four percentages of 10, 20,
40 and 100% of the weight of distilled water used in the soaking process and
the soaking process continued for thirty days. The results of tests showed a
slight increase in both liquid limit and particle size and a significant increase in
the optimum moisture content with increasing the percentages of the
contaminant. However, with increasing the percentages of the contaminant,
there was a slight decrease in the specific gravity and maximum dry unit
weight. In addition, there was a considerable decrease in the angle of internal
friction and the coefficient of permeability. The angle of internal friction of
contaminated soil samples decreased by 18 to 26% with increasing the
contaminant percentage from 10 to 100%. The cohesion of soil samples
decreased by 7 to 33% with increasing the contaminant percentage, this
conclusion is limited to the soil samples contaminated with 10, 20 and 40%, but
the cohesion of soil sample contaminated with 100 % of industrial wastewater
increased by 7%.
Affiliation:
- University of Baghdad, Iraq
- University of Baghdad, Iraq
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Indexation |
Indexed by |
MyJurnal (2019) |
H-Index
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0 |
Immediacy Index
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0.000 |
Rank |
0 |
Indexed by |
Scopus (SCImago Journal Rankings 2016) |
Impact Factor
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- |
Rank |
Q3 (Engineering (miscellaneous)) |
Additional Information |
0.193 (SJR) |
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